War Zone Emergency Medicine

OVERVIEW

In this episode of EMRA*Cast's "Bridging Health and Humanity" series, host Natalie Hernandez, MD, MPH, speaks with Aslam Akhtar, MD, PhD, a fourth-year EM resident at Harbor UCLA, about his experience volunteering on a medical mission trip to Northern Gaza.

Dr. Akhtar discusses the challenges he faced working in a war zone, including managing multiple mass casualty incidents daily, dealing with limited resources, and treating a high number of pediatric trauma cases. He shares insights on the logistics of the trip, the resilience and dedication of the local medical staff, and the emotional impact of working in such a devastating environment. 

Dr. Akhtar also reflects on the personal and professional growth he experienced and provides advice for residents interested in pursuing global health opportunities.

Objectives 

1. Explore the role and responsibilities of emergency physicians in global health settings
2. Broaden awareness of the diverse structures and approaches to medical training internationally
3. Understand the emotional resilience and clinical competencies necessary for volunteering in conflict zones
4. Identify key clinical insights applicable to practicing in under-resourced environments

References 

• World Health Organization. Conflict in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory. Accessed April 2025.
• Abualouf R. Israeli air strike destroys part of last fully functional hospital in Gaza City. BBC News. April 13, 2025.
• Israel strikes hospital in Gaza's north and captures key part of south. New York Times. Paywall.

Photos

These photos were taken by EM providers who worked with Dr. Akhtar.

Dr. Aslam Akhtar standing in front of the Baptist Hospital ER and triage tent

The emergency department at Baptist Hospital following a bombing on April 13, 2025